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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves are a comfortable way to heat a space and save energy. They will require some maintenance.

Many modern wood stoves are compliant with EPA emission guidelines. You can check for an EPA sticker on the grate or underneath it to make sure your stove isn't releasing harmful pollutants.

How to start a Wood Fire

The smell and sound of a woodfire is an enjoyable addition to any house. It's crucial to learn the correct method to create a fire on your stove. Unintentional methods can lead to an unburned fire that doesn't burn effectively, Stove Wood Burning and can produce smoke or creosote. The tips below will help you begin an efficient fire that can heat your home quickly and efficiently.

Before you start a fire, you should check the condition of your logs and coals. If they're too damp they will choke the flame and stop it from burning efficiently. It is possible to open the chimney to eliminate any ash that falls into the stove.

Begin by placing a handful of small dry newspaper pieces into your stove. This will help to ignite the sparks. Once the tinder and kindling are beginning to burn, you can put the larger kindling pieces on top. This should be done with an arc pattern so that there is air between each piece.

If your wood stove is equipped with an automatic combustion control, it will automatically feed air to the flame as it grows. This will enable the fire to burn at a steady pace without the need to open the stove door to maintain it.

It's important to avoid using too much tinder, as it can cause a fire that burns at a high rate and doesn't make use of the fuel as efficiently as it could. Once you've made a solid foundation in your stove that is made of sparks, tinder and kindling begin the main flame by laying two large logs of the base on the grate. Then, on the top of these base woods lay a layer parallel to them. This "top-down" method of creating a fireplace will result in a long-lasting, efficient fire that doesn't engulf larger logs from the base.

Close the damper after your fire is established and kept it closed. The fire could be smothered by opening the damper before it has fully established. It will also reduce the efficiency of the fire.

Add Wood

Stoves can be used to heat your home efficiently and save you money. They can be used by themselves or in conjunction with a furnace or central heating system to provide the additional heating required in large homes or houses with a lot of rooms. A lot of the stoves that are clean burning available today utilize an advanced combustion principle which is able to separate the burning volatile compounds from combustible gases and tar. This is achieved by providing air at two different stages. The first stage is to aid in the vaporization and the second stage is to supply pre-heated fresh air. This improves combustion and decreases the odors.

The amount of heat you will get from a stove will depend on the species and moisture content of the wood and also the dimensions of the logs. To allow the wood to dry, logs must be kept in a ventilated area for a few months prior to burning. If the logs have excessive moisture, they will produce steam which is essentially wasted energy.

It is best to add wood to the pile at intervals and not all at all at. The addition of too much wood all at once could cause the temperature to rise within the firebox, creating the formation of a vortex that pulls smoke and volatile compounds that are not burned back into flames. This could decrease the efficiency of your stove.

Avoid using other combustibles inside your stove, such as paper or cardboard, as they are not wood. They have different physical properties and can't be burned without creating dangerously high temperatures. Also, avoid using compressed combustibles such as wood briquettes as they have a very different chemical and physical properties from real firewood, and are not suitable for use in wood burning stoves.

It is crucial that a professional install and test your wood stove wood burning. A certified WETT technician will test your stove to ensure it is safe and functional. They can also make sure that your chimney is functioning properly. They also provide maintenance services to keep your stove and chimney in tip-top shape. They will inspect the areas accessible to your chimney for leakage, and fix any issues that are discovered. They will also make sure that all house occupants are aware of and adhere to the evacuation procedures for fire in the event of an emergency.

Adjusting the Damper

When you're not making use of your stove, a damper regulates the amount of heat that is lost through the chimney. Additionally, it can help you to control the flame. If the flue is open but the damper is too closed, the fire will not burn as efficiently and it will billow out smoke into your living space. You can adjust the damper to get the best flames by testing different settings.

You want to keep your damper open to allow air to enter and exit the flue while a fire is burning. This allows the fire to start a fire and helps it stay in good shape so that you can enjoy it for long periods of time. The right opening will prevent the fire from being starved of air and keep it from blowing smoke.

To properly adjust your damper, you need to first make sure the fireplace is preheated and the wood stove is hot. This will ensure that the chimney is warm and has a good draft. After this the damper on the wood stove may be adjusted.

Once the fire has burned slightly, you need to shut the damper down to about three-quarters of its original position. This will prevent the warm room air from escaping into the chimney, while allowing the smoke to escape out of the wood stove.

This is the best way to keep the fire from getting too hot, while also keeping it burning. If you close the damper too much, it could block the draft from working, however when it's too open a cold breeze could blow into your home.

Placing your hand on the top of the flue pipe will inform you how much the damper has sunk. If you feel a small draft pushing against your hand, it's probably in the open position.

The damper settings can differ a little from one stove to the next and even between different types of wood. Experimenting with the various settings will give you an idea of what to look for, but you may need to tweak it until you have found the perfect setting for your stove.

Clean Up

After a fire, it is important to clean the flue and stove. This will lower the risk of a chimney fire, which is the main reason for wood stove fires in homes. Creosote, a sticky material that can accumulate inside the stovepipe, is extremely dangerous. Unburned and moist particles of wood that are unable to escape the fire are the cause for this chemical. It can also be caused by poorly lit fires.

A regular cleaning routine can help keep the buildup of creosote at bay. This can be done by cleaning your chimney once a year. It is recommended that you have your fireplace and stove professionally inspected and cleaned at least once a year.

Also, it is a good idea for you to clean the ash tray and grates regularly. It is recommended to burn only wood that is well-seasoned because it produces less creosote. It is also an excellent idea to avoid burning paper, cardboard, plastic and other trash items. These can release chemicals that can be dangerous for respiratory illnesses and the air, and could be released into your home.

The glass that is used on the wood stove has to be regularly cleaned as well. A lot of modern wood stoves have self-cleaning glass, which means they don't require a lot of scrubbing. If you're not able to clean the glass of your wood stove as clean as you'd like you can use stove glass cleaners can be used on the window.

Other tips to maintain your wood burning fire stove include turning the vent down when you are not using it and cracking windows or doors to allow more air flow. This will keep the fire burning more hot and more efficiently, as it will not need to exert as much effort to circulate the air. It is recommended to not stack logs or place them in the fire for prolonged periods of time, as this could cause splitting and warping. It is advised to avoid using combustible compressed wood in your wood stove since the paraffin contained within them can melt and flow into the flue, which could cause damage.