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Car Seats by Age

Car seats are available in a variety of sizes and shapes however, they are all designed to protect children based on their age. It is recommended that children ride in their seats until they've reached the manufacturer's weight or height limits and then use a booster seat until their vehicle belts are fitted properly, usually when they attain 4 feet 9 inches in height or age 10 to 12.

When you are searching for a new seat look for features such as fabrics that are resistant to staining and removable pieces that are machine washable. Hardware that is easy to clean should also be taken into consideration.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seats cradle babies and toddlers, securing their delicate spines and necks in the event of a collision. They are also safer because they spread the force of impact over a greater area. This reduces the risk of the chance of injury to the spinal cord.

Parents are often enticed by the thought of bringing their children forward facing before they're ready. However, the American Academy of Pediatrics advises that you keep them rear-facing for as long as you can. The manufacturer will let you know when your child is ready to transition forward.

Heads of children are large in relation to their bodies and still developing, making them more vulnerable to crash. A child's head can produce up to 25 times the weight of their body in an accident which is more than enough force to cause a fatal injury. This is why children are at the highest risk of sustaining fatal head injuries when they sit in a front-facing car seat.

Many parents believe that their children have stronger necks and can make the transition to a car seat that faces forward sooner. It's important to keep in mind that a baby who is in the 95th percentile is not stronger than a kid who is 5th percentile, and that no amount of push-ups performed by teens will alter the fact that. In the event of a car crash the head of a bigger child will likely be hit with greater force. This can result in brain and spinal cord injury.

If your child is no longer in their infant car seat, you can change them into a convertible car seat that lets them stay facing the rear until they reach the maximum weight or height limit. In general, children will be the first to reach their height limit, so it's important to pay close attention to the instructions of the manufacturer of your car seat on when you should switch to forward-facing.

When your child reaches the weight or height limit of their convertible car seat, you'll need to get them into a booster seat. The majority of booster seats come with a built-in angle indicator that tells you that the seat is installed and ready to flip into forward-facing mode. You should only use a booster seat on the back of your vehicle, and only with a lap belt (never a shoulder belt) to ensure the strongest protection for your child in the event of a crash.

Forward-facing

Many parents are tempted to turn their babies' car seats around as they get older because it's more practical. However, they should remember that rear-facing seats are safer for children.

If you crash with an infant car seats facing towards the front the neck is at risk. The head could be hit against the seat with force, causing permanent damage to the spine. Even if the child's neck muscles are strong enough, it is still possible to suffer whiplash. This is particularly true for smaller kids such as infants who are less than a year old.

A child facing in the direction of the driver is more likely hit his head on the dashboard or even a window, in a crash. Depending on what kind of crash takes place and the speed at which the car is moving the head could be hit against the seat. This could result in fractured skulls or a spinal chord.

Current safety standards require kids to remain rear-facing until they reach 20 pounds and 1 year of age. This is because children younger than one year do not have the strength of their necks to withstand the forces involved in a head-on collision which tends to be the most severe kind of accident where cars are involved.

Utilizing a harness and tether when rear facing infant car seat-facing helps keep the kid's head stable and reduces stress on their necks. A child facing the rear will be less prone to head injuries as the impact is cushioned by their seat.

If you have a child younger than one year old in a convertible seat or an all-in-one that can be changed from forward-facing to rear-facing at any time, you should read the instructions given by the manufacturer to determine when it's safe to face forward. The guidelines will tell you whether or not you should use a tether, as well as the height and weight limits for the seat.

When your child is past the rear-facing car seat limit you can allow them to travel in a forward-facing seat with tether and harness until they reach the top weight limit or height allowed by the manufacturer of their car seat. When they've outgrown this, it is time to travel in a booster seat.

Seat booster

There isn't a set age or height when kids can safely stop using a booster seat. The booster seat should be used until a child's belt fits properly. This can occur anywhere between 8 and 13 years old.

A booster elevates a child's height so that they are able to sit upright in the car. It also places the shoulder part of the belt so that it lies close to, but not over, the chest. The lap part of the belt should rest on the thighs, not on the stomach. Booster seats have belt guides that help to ensure that the belt is correctly placed.

Booster seats are available with or without a rearrest. The most commonly used booster seat is the high-back, which provides neck and head support for children. This is a great option for vehicles with low backs, and no headrests. Backless boosters can be cheaper, but they do not provide head or neck support. Some all-in-one boosters allow you to switch between booster and harness modes, making them suitable for children in harness mode up to about 65 pounds, and later as an adult booster seat until 100 pounds.

Some boosters come with a lower anchors system (LATCH) that connects to the lower anchors on the vehicle and a tether, in the event that it is available. Others require the vehicle seat belt to keep them in their place. Check the owner's manual for your vehicle to find out if you are able to use the lower anchors. Also, read the instructions for the booster seat to know how to use it.

Parents may be enticed to transfer their 30-pound 3-year-old child to a booster car seat due to the fact that the child is becoming too tall to fit into a harness seat. But rushing to "graduate" your child out of the harness can be dangerous. Children can be injured or even killed if their belt is too loose in a crash.

Back seat

All children should be in the back of a vehicle for as long as they can with a child safety seat or booster seat that is properly installed. Children who are too large for a rear-facing best car seat newborn uk seat, or have exceeded its weight and height limits, should switch to a forward-facing restraint with harness until they reach the maximum height for this type of seat.

When your baby is outgrowing an infant car seat you can transfer them to convertible car seats or an all-in-one car seats with an option to rear-facing. These seats can typically be used up to two years or until your child reaches the seat's highest weight and height limit. Install the car safety seat on the middle of your vehicle. It can be securely fastened with the lower anchor system and seat belt.

If your child is no longer in a rear-facing car seat it is possible to place them in a front-facing child restraint equipped with a harness and tether. The majority of these seats can be used until 57 inches or until your child outgrows the maximum weight and height limits of the seat. The instructions of the manufacturer or a tag on the car seat will let you know how tall and heavy it can support.

If possible, all older children should use a booster seat or lap belt. If they can't then they should use the middle back seat restraint. They should also not sit in front if the airbag is active. Sitting children in the front seat could increase the chance of getting injured in an accident, as the impact forces are stronger on their smaller bodies.

You can bring your child to an inspection station or car seat clinic to get help choosing and installing the right child safety seat. They can also find out whether your car seat has been recalled for defects or safety issues. You can then choose a seat that is suitable for your car and the child's height. If you are unable to test a seat, check to whether it has a return policy.