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Birth Injury Case Evaluation

Children with birth injuries that could be prevented face staggering medical bills, difficult therapies and permanent disabilities. medical malpractice lawyer malpractice claims can ease financial burdens, and also provide justice.

To win a claim lawyers must prove that the doctors or hospitals violated accepted standards of care during labor and birth. This is usually accomplished through extensive review of medical documents and expert witness testimony.

Cerebral palsy

Cerebral Palsy is a permanent motor impairment caused by injuries to the developing central nervous system that occur in utero, during birth (perinatal) or early infancy. It affects a wide range of body movements. It can be mild, moderate or even severe in severity. Its symptoms can vary by age, but the condition is not progressive.

It is not a condition that can be tested, unlike many others. A thorough and comprehensive evaluation can help medical professionals determine if a child's condition is due to cerebral palsy. This includes a complete neurologic and mobility evaluation.

The examinations will focus on the child's balance and muscle tone and balance, and also their abilities to move and their reflexes. A musculoskeletal examination can identify issues like hip dislocation, scoliosis and contractures. In addition, an evaluation of speech and language can reveal a child's stage of development in terms of intelligence and speech production.

Cerebral Palsy is diagnosed using neuroimaging which allows doctors to see the brain in detail. It is a noninvasive method to assess the extent of brain injury. However, it doesn't allow doctors to determine the effect of that injury on a child's symptoms.

In some instances the diagnosis of cerebral palsy cannot be established until the child is at least a year old, since symptoms may change during this time. The classification of a condition according to severity, topographical location, and muscle tone could be helpful in determining the degree of impairment and influencing treatment.

The most effective treatments for Cerebral Palsy include physical and occupational therapy. These therapies can improve the mobility of a child and reduce the chance of developing joint deformities like scoliosis. In addition, speech therapy and the use of adaptive equipment can help with daily activities and allow him or her to connect more effectively with family members and others. There are many financial aid options available depending on the circumstances surrounding a child's condition. This includes charity groups and foundations that help ease the burden of the cost of a child's treatment and care.

Brachial Plexus Injuries

A brachial-plexus injury is caused by an injury to the five nerves that originate from the spinal cord in the neck. They transmit signals from the spinal cord to the shoulder, arm and hand. Each side of the body is covered by a brachial-plexus. Some infants suffering from brachial plexus injuries will recover without treatment, but most will benefit from occupational and physical therapy. A smaller percentage of infants might require surgical intervention to achieve good results.

A doctor can identify a baby with brachial plexus injury based on the medical history and physical examination. A doctor can order special imaging tests such as an MRI, CT scan or nerve conduction study, but these tests are not as accurate for infants. Doctors can assess the strength and range of motion of a infant's arms by doing gentle range-of-motion exercises. This allows them to track the progress over time.

The symptoms of brachial plexus injuries vary depending on the severity of the injury and which nerves have been affected. The symptoms include a weak hand and reduced muscle movement and decreased sensation in the hand. The symptoms usually affect one side of the body, however often both sides are equally affected.

The most frequent cause is Neonatal Brachial Plexus Palsy (NBPP) however, it can also be caused by other causes. Babies who are overweight, have a breech position or must be forcibly pulled during delivery could be at a higher risk of a brachial plexus Injury. This type of injury could also occur in athletes who play contact sports such as football and blunt trauma.

NBPP can be diagnosed at an early age, usually within six to eight weeks after birth. Most children will recover without treatment, but those who do not improve within a month need to be assessed by an expert team. These teams usually consist of a pediatric orthopedic surgeon, a physiatrist, and a physical therapy.

Erb's Palsy

The brachial (brake-ee-al) brachial plexus is a group of nerves that runs from the spinal cord to the shoulder and then down the arm into the hand. The brachial plexus nerves may be damaged during delivery, causing weakness or paralysis of the affected arm. Erb's Palsy is the most frequent kind. It is caused by significant stretching or tear of the upper brachial nerves in the birth.

A physician can diagnose Erb palsy by conducting a physical exam of the infant's hand. The health care provider looks for a lack in movement in the affected hand, a limping wrist, and a lack in Moro reflexes (the infant's involuntary reaction to a loss of head support). The health professional may also request an imaging or nerve test such as an X-ray, an electromyogram or ultrasound, or a study of nerve conduction.

In many cases, Erb's palsy is the result of an unexperienced doctor applying too much lateral traction the infant during a forceps birth. This type of traction could be minimized by having a shorter second stage of labor or by placing the mother on her back during a portion of the delivery. A doctor can help to reduce the chance of this kind of injury by giving birth injury lawsuit consultation via C-section.

Other brachial plexus injury is possible in addition to Erb's palsy. Klumpke Palsy is the most severe type of this condition, which involves damage to lower brachial nerves. This type of injury is commonly described as a "waiter's tip" posture because the limb hangs to the side and is rotated medially bent, pronated and extended at the wrist.

If your child is diagnosed with one of these conditions it is crucial to speak with a medical malpractice attorney right away. Beth has more than 18 years of experience in specialized expertise in labor and birth and can assist you in determining whether the medical professional who treated your child has committed a mistake that could have resulted in these avoidable injuries.

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) occurs when a birth issue restricts oxygen and blood flow to the infant. HIE is a serious disorder that can cause permanent severe birth injury lawyers brain damage. The effects of HIE can vary from mild to extreme, and usually start within a few days of birth. HIE is a condition that is part of a larger group of birth-related injuries referred to as neonatal Encephalopathy.

HIE can be caused due to complications during labor and birth. These can include excessive bleeding in the mother's blood vessels and forceps delivery, long labor, and excessive bleeding. It is possible that a baby might be suffering from an underlying condition such as a low birth injury attorney directory weight that could lead to HIE.

To determine if there is HIE in infants, doctors examine the infant's APGAR scores as well as any signs of neurological impairment. A low APGAR score could indicate the need for immediate medical intervention. Doctors can conduct blood tests to determine the amount of acid that builds up in the umbilical cord, which indicates that a baby has been suffering from an oxygen shortage or a decreased flow of blood.

If a doctor suspects that a child has HIE is a common suspicion, they'll employ a treatment known as therapeutic hypothermia to treat the condition. During this treatment the infant is placed in an ice-cold blanket and medication is administered to aid in their sleep. During cooling, doctors will check the infant's heart rate as well as breathing, body temperature and brain activity.

When a baby is completely warmed up and re-warmed, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan will be performed. MRIs are best for identifying HIE and the pattern of its injury. An MRI can provide a time frame for the injury, which can be useful in determining whether a child's symptoms are caused by HIE.

After an HIE diagnosis, babies will need to be closely monitored for the rest their lives. They will see a neurologist as well as a neonatologist. They might receive speech, physical, and occupational therapy in order to manage their symptoms. The goal is to assist these children achieve their full potential, and to make them as healthy as possible.